# Wavelength and amplitude relationship marketing

### Wavelength - What is Wavelength ? Wavelength meaning, Wavelength definition - The Economic Times

Wave number is expressed in reciprocal meters (m to the -1 power). repository or system that uses flash memory to keep data for an extended period of time. thanks! well, I don't think volume depends on pitch but yeah you are right, amplitude does but what is the relationship between wavelengths. A wavelength is the spatial period of a plane wave, e.g. of light. Wavelengths are related to frequencies.

It's only the maximum displacement measured from the equilibrium position. Another key idea is the period of a sound wave. The period is defined to be the time it takes for an air molecule to fully move back and forth one time.

We call this back and forth motion a cycle. We measure the period in seconds. So, the period is the number of seconds it takes for one cycle.

We use the letter capital T to represent the period. If we decrease the period, the time it takes for the air molecules to oscillate back and forth decreases, and the note or the pitch of the sound changes.

The less time it takes the air molecules to oscillate back and forth, the higher note that we perceive. An idea intimately related to the period is called the frequency. Frequency is defined to be one over the period.

So, since the period is the number of seconds per oscillation, the frequency is the number of oscillations per second. Frequency has units of one over seconds, and we call one over a second a hertz. Typical sounds have frequencies in the s or even s of hertz.

For instance, this note, which is an A note, is causing air to oscillate back and forth times per second. So, the frequency of this A note is hertz.

Higher notes have higher frequencies, and lower notes have lower frequencies. Humans can hear frequencies as low as about 20 hertz and as high as about 20, hertz, but if a speaker were to oscillate air back and forth more than about 20, times per second, it would create sound waves, but we wouldn't be able to hear them.

Dogs could hear this note, though. Dogs can hear frequencies up to at least 40, hertz. Another key idea in sound waves is the wavelength of the sound wave. How long for each cycle? Or you might say how long for each period? We're saying this is periodic. Each period is each repetition of the wave.

So this idea of how long for each cycle, we call that the period. And this is going to be a unit of time. Maybe I'm doing it every two seconds. It takes me two seconds to go up, down, back again. Up, down, back again. That's going to be two seconds. A very related term is, how many cycles am I doing per second? So in other words, you could say, how many seconds for each cycle? We could even write that. So for example, a period might look like something like 5 seconds per cycle.

Or maybe it's 2 seconds per cycle. But what if we're asked how many cycles per second? So we're asking the opposite question. It's not how long, how many seconds does it take for me to go up, down, and back again. We're saying in each second, how many times am I going up, down, back again?

## Sound Properties: Amplitude, period, frequency, wavelength

So how many cycles per second? That's the inverse of period. So period, the notation is normally a big capital T for period. It's normally denoted by an F.

And this, you're going to say cycles per second. All I did is invert this right there. And that make sense. Because the period and the frequency are inversions of each other. This is how many seconds per cycle. How long does one up, down, back again take? And this is how many up, down, back agains are there in a second?

So they are inverses of each other. So we could say that frequency is equal to 1 over the period. Or you could say that period is equal to 1 over the frequency. So if I told you that I'm vibrating the left end of this rope at 10 cycles per second-- and, by the way, the unit of cycles per second, this is a hertz, so I could have also written this down as 10 hertz, which you've probably heard before. If my frequency is 10 cycles per second, my period is going to be 1 over that.

So 1 over 10 seconds per cycle, which makes sense. Now another question we might ask ourselves is, how quickly is this wave moving, in this case, to the right? Since I'm jiggling the left end of the string. How quickly is it moving to the right? So to do that, we need to figure out how far did the wave go after one cycle?

Or after one period? So after I jiggled this once, how far did the wave go? What is this distance from this resting point to this resting point there?

## Properties of periodic waves

And we call that a wavelength. And there's a lot of different ways you can define a wavelength. You could view a wavelength as how far the initial pulse went after completing exactly one cycle. Or you could view it as the distance from one peak to another peak.

That is also going to be the wavelength. Or you could view it as a distance from one trough to the other trough.

That's also the wavelength. Or in general, you could view the wavelength as one exactly equal point on the wave. From that distance to that distance. That is also one wavelength. Where you're completing, between that point and that point, you're completing one entire cycle to get exactly back to that same point.

And when I say exactly back to that same point, this point doesn't count. Because this point, although we're in the same position, we're now going down.

Amplitude, period, frequency and wavelength of periodic waves - Physics - Khan Academy

We want to go to the point where we're in the same position. And notice over here, we're going up. We want to be going up again. So distance is not one wavelength. To go one wavelength, we have to go back to the same position. And we're moving in the same direction. So this is also one wavelength.

### What is the relationship between Wavelength(λ) and Amplitude? | Physics Forums

So if we know how far we've travelled after one period-- let me write it this way; wavelength is equal to how far the wave has traveled after one period. Or you could say after one cycle. Because remember, a period is how long does it take to complete one cycle. One to complete up, down, and back again notion. So if we know how far we've traveled, and we know how long it took us, it took us one period, how can we figure out the velocity? Well, the velocity is equal to distance divided by time.

For a wave, your velocity-- and I could write it as a vector, but I think you get the general idea. Your velocity-- what's the distance you travel in a period? Well, the distance you travel in a period is your wavelength after one up, down, back again.

The wave pulse would have traveled exactly that far. That would be my wavelength. So I've traveled the distance of a wavelength, and how long did it take me to travel that distance? Well, it took me a period to travel that distance. So it's wavelength divided by period. Now I just said that 1 over the period is the same thing as the frequency.